Small overlap front: driver-side
Rating applies to 2021-23 models
Tested vehicle: 2022 Jeep Grand Cherokee L Laredo 4-door 4wd
The Jeep Grand Cherokee L, a 3-row version of the Grand Cherokee, was introduced in the 2021 model year and the 2-row Jeep Grand Cherokee was redesigned for the 2022 model year.
Overall evaluation | G |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | G |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | G |
Chest | G |
Hip/thigh | G |
Lower leg/foot | G |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | G |

Action shot taken during the driver-side small overlap frontal crash test.

The dummy's position in relation to the door frame, steering wheel, and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained very well.

The frontal and side curtain airbags worked well together to keep the head from coming close to any stiff structure or outside objects that could cause injury.

The driver's space was maintained well, and risk of injuries to the dummy's legs and feet was low.
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | CEN2208 |
---|---|
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 8 |
Footrest (cm) | 7 |
Left toepan (cm) | 4 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 10 |
Parking brake (cm) | |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 2 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Steering column | 3 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 8 |
Upper dash (cm) | 7 |
Lower instrument panel (cm) | 7 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | CEN2208 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 87 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.5 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 6 |
Maximum Nij | 0.14 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 22 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 1.3 |
Right | 0.1 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 3 |
Right | 1 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.42 |
Right | 0.46 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 2.1 |
Right | 0.8 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 64 |
Right | 33 |
How the driver-side small overlap front test is conducted
Small overlap front: passenger-side
Rating applies to 2022-23 models
Tested vehicle: 2022 Jeep Grand Cherokee L Limited 4-door 4wd
The Jeep Grand Cherokee L, a 3-row version of the Grand Cherokee, was introduced in the 2021 model year and the 2-row Jeep Grand Cherokee was redesigned for the 2022 model year. Beginning with 2022 models, modifications were made to the front passenger-side carpet pad to improve occupant safety in passenger-side small overlap crashes. Passenger-side small overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2022 Grand Cherokee L conducted by Stellantis as part of frontal crash test verification.
Overall evaluation | G |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | G |
Passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | G |
Chest | G |
Hip/thigh | G |
Lower leg/foot | G |
Passenger restraints and dummy kinematics | G |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | G |
Chest | G |
Hip/thigh | G |
Lower leg/foot | G |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | G |
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on passenger side
Test ID | VTP2221 |
---|---|
Lower occupant compartment | |
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) | 9 |
Footrest (cm) | 9 |
Right toepan (cm) | 5 |
Center toepan (cm) | 2 |
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) | 1 |
Upper occupant compartment | |
Center dash (cm) | 4 |
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) | 7 |
Upper dash (cm) | 6 |
Right lower dash (cm) | 6 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID | VTP2221 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 111 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.6 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 17 |
Maximum Nij | 0.19 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 16 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.8 |
Right | 0.6 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 1 |
Right | 1 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.33 |
Right | 0.35 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 1.9 |
Right | 2.8 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 26 |
Right | 48 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTP2221 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 92 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.5 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 5 |
Maximum Nij | 0.14 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 24 |
Femur (kN) | |
Left | 0.1 |
Right | 0.3 |
Knee displacement (mm) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 1 |
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%) | |
Left | 0 |
Right | 0 |
Maximum tibia index | |
Left | 0.21 |
Right | 0.21 |
Tibia axial force (kN) | |
Left | 0.4 |
Right | 0.6 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 26 |
Right | 21 |
How the passenger-side small overlap front test is conducted
Moderate overlap front: original test
Rating applies to 2021-23 models
Tested vehicle: 2021 Jeep Grand Cherokee L Limited 4-door 4wd
The Jeep Grand Cherokee L, a 3-row version of the Grand Cherokee, was introduced in the 2021 model year and the 2-row Jeep Grand Cherokee was redesigned for the 2022 model year. Moderate overlap frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2021 Grand Cherokee L conducted by Stellantis as part of frontal crash test verification.
Overall evaluation | G |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | G |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | G |
Chest | G |
Leg/foot, left | G |
Leg/foot, right | G |
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics | G |
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTF2210 |
---|---|
Footwell intrusion | |
Footrest (cm) | 1 |
Left (cm) | 3 |
Center (cm) | 5 |
Right (cm) | 5 |
Brake pedal (cm) | 9 |
Instrument panel rearward movement | |
Left (cm) | 1 |
Right (cm) | 1 |
Steering column movement | |
Upward (cm) | -3 |
Rearward (cm) | -7 |
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | 1 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTF2210 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 214 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.7 |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | 8 |
Maximum Nij | 0.22 |
Chest maximum compression (mm) | 25 |
Legs | |
Femur force - left (kN) | 0.6 |
Femur force - right (kN) | 0.7 |
Knee displacement - left (mm) | 1 |
Knee displacement - right (mm) | 3 |
Maximum tibia index - left | 0.43 |
Maximum tibia index - right | 0.31 |
Tibia axial force - left (kN) | 2.0 |
Tibia axial force - right (kN) | 2.8 |
Foot acceleration (g) | |
Left | 45 |
Right | 114 |
How the moderate overlap front test is conducted
Side: updated test
Rating applies to 2023 models built after May 2023
Tested vehicle: 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L Limited 4-door 4wd
The Jeep Grand Cherokee L, a 3-row version of the Grand Cherokee, was introduced in the 2021 model year. Beginning with 2023 models built after May 2023, structural modifications were made to improve vehicle performance and occupant safety in side impact crashes. (Information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the car on the driver door or adjacent B-pillar.) Side 2.0 ratings are assigned by the Institute based on a test of a 2023 Jeep Grand Cherokee L conducted by Stellantis as part of side crash test verification.
Overall evaluation | G |
---|---|
Structure and safety cage | G |
Driver injury measures | |
Head/neck | G |
Torso | A |
Pelvis | G |
Driver head protection | G |
Rear passenger injury measures | |
Head/neck | G |
Torso | A |
Pelvis | A |
Rear passenger head protection | G |
Technical measurements for this test
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID | VTS2327 | |
---|---|---|
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) | -18.0 | |
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. |
Driver injury measures
Test ID | VTS2327 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 163 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 1.4 |
Compression (kN) | 0.3 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 27 |
Lateral force (kN) | 0.8 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 33 |
Average deflection (mm) | 32 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 3.21 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.45 |
Pelvis | |
Combined force (kN) | 3.9 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID | VTS2327 |
---|---|
Head | |
HIC-15 | 96 |
Peak gs at hard contact | no contact |
Neck | |
Tension (kN) | 0.3 |
Compression (kN) | 0.6 |
Shoulder | |
Lateral deflection (mm) | 35 |
Lateral force (kN) | 1.2 |
Torso | |
Maximum deflection (mm) | 43 |
Average deflection (mm) | 35 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) | 4.96 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) | 0.85 |
Pelvis | |
Combined force (kN) | 4.1 |
How the side crash test is conducted
Front crash prevention: vehicle-to-vehicle
System details
- Standard Full Speed Forward Collision Warning Plus
Overall evaluation
Applies to 2022-23 models
Superior
Superior
- This system meets the requirements for forward collision warning.
- In the 12 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, impact speed was reduced by 24 mph.
How front crash prevention is evaluated
Front crash prevention: vehicle-to-pedestrian (day)
System details
- standard Full Speed Forward Collision Warning Plus
Overall evaluation
This rating applies to all 2022-23 models
Advanced
Advanced
Crossing child
- In the 12 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, impact speed was reduced by 11 mph.
Crossing adult
- In the 12 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Parallel adult
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 37 mph IIHS test, impact speed was reduced by 36 mph. A warning was issued 2.2 seconds before impact.
How front crash prevention is evaluated
Front crash prevention: vehicle-to-pedestrian (night)
Ratings are given for 2 different systems available on this vehicle.
System details
- standard Full Speed Forward Collision Warning Plus
Overall evaluation
Includes high-beam assist credit
This rating applies to all 2022-23 models
Superior
Superior
Crossing adult
- In the 12 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Parallel adult
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 37 mph IIHS test, impact speed was reduced by 33 mph when using its high beams and a warning was issued 2 seconds before impact. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 28 mph and a warning was issued 1.6 seconds before impact.
System details
- standard Full Speed Forward Collision Warning Plus
Overall evaluation
This rating applies to all 2022-23 models
Superior
Superior
Crossing adult
- In the 12 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
Parallel adult
- In the 25 mph IIHS test, this vehicle avoided a collision when using its high beams. When using its low beams, this vehicle avoided a collision.
- In the 37 mph IIHS test, impact speed was reduced by 33 mph when using its high beams and a warning was issued 2 seconds before impact. When using its low beams, impact speed was reduced by 28 mph and a warning was issued 1.6 seconds before impact.
How front crash prevention is evaluated
Headlights
Ratings are given for 4 different headlight variations available on this vehicle.
Trim level(s)
Limited trim; built after January 2023
Overland trim; built after January 2023
Summit trim; built after January 2023
Summit Reserve trim; built after January 2023
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating | G |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves, fair on the sharp left curve and inadequate on the gradual left curve.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and fair on the left side. On curves, visibility was good on the gradual right curve and fair on the sharp right and both left curves.
High-beam assist compensates for some limitations of this vehicle's low beams on the straightaway, on both left curves and on the sharp right curve.
Technical measurements for this test
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating Applies to 2023 models built after January 2023 | G |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) | Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 92.9 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 61.7 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 74.2 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 54.8 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 57.9 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 49.0 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 143.2 m |
Straightaway left edge | 129.7 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 81.0 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 68.6 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 61.9 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 55.8 m |
Trim level(s)
Laredo trim; built after January 2023
Altitude trim; built after January 2023
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating | A |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves, fair on the sharp left curve and inadequate on the gradual left curve.
The low beams never exceeded glare limits.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on the right side of the road and fair on the left side. On curves, visibility was good on the gradual right curve and fair on the sharp right and both left curves.
Technical measurements for this test
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating Applies to 2023 models built after January 2023 | A |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) | Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 92.9 m | None |
Straightaway left edge | 61.7 m | None |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 74.2 m | None |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 54.8 m | None |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 57.9 m | None |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 49.0 m | None |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 143.2 m |
Straightaway left edge | 129.7 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 81.0 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 68.6 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 61.9 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 55.8 m |
Trim level(s)
Limited trim; built before February 2023
Overland trim; built before February 2023
Summit trim; built before February 2023
Summit Reserve trim; built before February 2023
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating | P |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good in all 4 tests.
The low beams created excessive glare.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was fair on the right side of the road and inadequate on the left side. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves and fair on both left curves.
High-beam assist compensates for some limitations of this vehicle's low beams on the straightaway and on both left curves.
Technical measurements for this test
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | Yes |
Overall rating Applies to 2022-23 models built before February 2023 | P |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) | Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 95.6 m | 27.0 % |
Straightaway left edge | 66.7 m | 27.0 % |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 82.8 m | 86.4 % |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 65.7 m | 23.5 % |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 65.6 m | 142.7 % |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 55.4 m | 14.6 % |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 138.2 m |
Straightaway left edge | 106.7 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 85.6 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 69.8 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 66.4 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 56.3 m |
Trim level(s)
Laredo trim; built before February 2023
Altitude trim; built before February 2023
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
---|---|
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating | P |
Distance at which headlights provide at least 5 lux illumination: |
Low beams
On the straightaway, visibility was good on both sides of the road. On curves, visibility was good in all 4 tests.
The low beams created excessive glare.
High beams
On the straightaway, visibility was fair on the right side of the road and inadequate on the left side. On curves, visibility was good on both right curves and fair on both left curves.
Technical measurements for this test
Trim level(s) |
|
---|---|
Low-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
High-beam headlight type | LED reflector |
Curve-adaptive? | No |
High-beam assist? | No |
Overall rating Applies to 2022-23 models built before February 2023 | P |
LOW BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) | Amount glare exceeded threshold |
---|---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 95.6 m | 27.0 % |
Straightaway left edge | 66.7 m | 27.0 % |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 82.8 m | 86.4 % |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 65.7 m | 23.5 % |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 65.6 m | 142.7 % |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 55.4 m | 14.6 % |
HIGH BEAMS | Average minimum useful illumination distance (5 lux) |
---|---|
Straightaway right edge | 138.2 m |
Straightaway left edge | 106.7 m |
250m radius right curve, right edge | 85.6 m |
250m radius left curve, left edge | 69.8 m |
150m radius right curve, right edge | 66.4 m |
150m radius left curve, left edge | 56.3 m |
How headlights are evaluated
Seat belt reminders
Rating applies to 2022-23 models
Overall evaluation | M |
---|---|
Front row | |
Unbelted occupant alert (audible & visual) | |
Initiation time | |
Duration | Long enough (90+ seconds) |
Volume | |
Audio frequency | |
Second row | |
Startup status alert (visual) | None |
Technical measurements for this test
Background cabin sound pressure level at 24 km/h | 52 dB |
Audible signal sound pressure level at 24 km/h | 60 dB |
Difference between background and signal | 8.3 dB |
Background cabin sound pressure level at 40 km/h | 56 dB |
Audible signal sound pressure level at 40 km/h | 64 dB |
Difference between background and signal | 8.4 dB |
Dominant audio frequency | 776 Hz |
How seat belt reminders are evaluated